Accepted
at 6:49 a.m. Jan, 10, 2024
by
shmuelsash
Author:
kirbysama
Type of change:
Spelling/Grammar
Rationale for change
Symptoms are defined as the subjective effects of disease experienced by the patient.
It's important to keep this distinct from signs or findings which are objective.
As a byproduct of this correction, the card becomes easier to answer correctly, as it is clear that the card is asking for signs that would be noted from the perspective of the clinician (Romana sign).
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After
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Acute symptoms include:
- Chagoma, which is inflammation around the bite site
- Romaña sign, which is swelling around the eyelid when the organism enters the conjunctiva
Chronic symptoms include:
- Cardiac abnormalities such as dilated cardiomyopathy, apical atrophy and arrhythmias
- GI abnormalities such as achalasia, megacolon, and megaesophagus
Romaña sign left eye:

Photo credit: Beucler et al., CC BY 4.0, via PLOS, modified by censoring

- Chagoma, which is inflammation around the bite site
- Romaña sign, which is swelling around the eyelid when the organism enters the conjunctiva
Chronic symptoms include:
- Cardiac abnormalities such as dilated cardiomyopathy, apical atrophy and arrhythmias
- GI abnormalities such as achalasia, megacolon, and megaesophagus
Romaña sign left eye:

Photo credit: Beucler et al., CC BY 4.0, via PLOS, modified by censoring

Lecture Notes
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Missed Questions
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Pathoma
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Boards and Beyond
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First Aid


Sketchy 2
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Sketchy Extra



Watch Trypanosoma cruzi



Watch Trypanosoma cruzi
Picmonic
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Pixorize
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Physeo
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Bootcamp
Watch associated Bootcamp video - Systemic Protozoa: Trypanosoma Cruzi
Watch associated Bootcamp video - Antiparasitics: Antiparasitics of Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis
Watch associated Bootcamp video - Esophagus : Additional Disorders of Esophageal Motility
Watch associated Bootcamp video - Antiparasitics: Antiparasitics of Leishmaniasis and Trypanosomiasis
Watch associated Bootcamp video - Esophagus : Additional Disorders of Esophageal Motility
OME
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Additional Resources


One by one
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