Accepted
at 5:28 p.m. Nov, 13, 2025
by
Ahmed7
Bulk Suggestion
Bulk ID:
andrewmathias8/11.13.25-04:54PM
Author:
andrewmathias8
Rationale for change
It is important to know whether the mnemonic is for hard or soft signs, as there are mnemonics for each
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| Signs of Traumatic Arterial Injury | |
|---|---|
| Hard Signs | Distal limb ischemia (paralysis, pain, pallor, poikilothermia) Absent distal pulses Active hemorrhage Rapid expanding hematoma Bruit/thrill at site of injury |
| Soft Signs | Diminish distal pulses Unexplained hypotension Stable hematoma Documented hemorrhage at time of injury Associated neurologic deficit |
| Evaluation | Hard Signs - Immediate surgery Soft Signs - Requires further imaging |
| Extremity Vascular Trauma | |
|---|---|
| Hard Signs | Observed pulsatile bleeding Presence of bruit/thrill over injury Expanding hematoma Signs of distal ischemia (absent pulse) |
| Soft Signs | History of hemorrhage Diminished pulses Bony Injury Neurologic abnormality |
| Evaluation | If hard signs or hemodynamic instability - Surgical exploration If soft signs, consider - Injured extremity index - CT Scan or conventional angiography - Duplex Doppler ultrasonography |
Lecture Notes
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Missed Questions
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Pathoma
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Boards and Beyond
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First Aid
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Sketchy
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Sketchy Extra
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Picmonic
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Pixorize
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Physeo
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Bootcamp
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OME
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Additional Resources
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