Accepted
at 2:46 a.m. Aug, 06, 2025
by
Ahmed7
Author:
andrewmathias8
Type of change:
Updated content
Rationale for change
Added "benign" to help reinforce the concept
Source: AMBOSS - https://next.amboss.com/us/article/bP0HWT?q=pleomorphic%20adenoma#Y56f016c42d545f6dcf61f901e8e9e504
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Composed of two different tissues, thus may be referred to as a "mixed" or "biphasic" tumor

Photo credit: Mikael Häggström, M.D., CC0, via Wikimedia Commons


Photo credit: © Dr. Jian-Hua Qiao, all rights reserved, via Flickr (used with permission)

Lecture Notes
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Missed Questions
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Pathoma
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Boards and Beyond
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First Aid


Sketchy
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Sketchy 2
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Sketchy Extra
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Picmonic
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Pixorize
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Physeo
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OME
Additional Resources




Atlas:



16. Pleomorphic adenoma (mixed tumor) of the parotid
Note the swelling at the angle of the jaw. This is the MC benign tumor of the major and minor salivary glands. (Gi214)


Pleomorphic adenoma
T2-weighted axial MRI: There is a sharply demarcated, hyperintense, partially lobulated mass arising from the left retromandibular fossa, filling the entire left parapharyngeal space. The lesion is surrounded by a hypointense capsule. This finding is a pleomorphic adenoma. Differential diagnoses include other tumors of the parotid gland.

Pleomorphic adenoma
Oral cavity of a patient, ventral view: A protrusion of the left lateral wall of the pharynx can be seen. Further diagnostics performed on the patient confirmed a pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland, which expanded into the parapharyngeal space.
Atlas:


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