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at 5:51 p.m. Mar, 09, 2024
by
Ahmed7
Author:
epcase
Type of change:
Updated content
Rationale for change
Updated Sketchy.
Source: Other - Sketchy
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Subacute endocarditis due to viridans streptococci (S. sanguinis, S. mutans) is often a sequela of {{c1::dental}} procedures
Extra
- Transient bacteremia leads to trapping of bacteria in the vegetations
- Viridans group streptococci utilize dextrans (insoluble extracellular polysaccharides) to adhere to tooth enamel and fibrin-platelet aggregates on damaged heart valves, potentially leading to dental plaque and infective endocarditis, respectively
Viridans streptococci
- Most likely organisms to cause IE following dental manipulation (e.g., tooth extraction)
- Group includes S. sanguinis, S. mitis, S. mutans, and S. milleri
- Viridans group streptococci utilize dextrans (insoluble extracellular polysaccharides) to adhere to tooth enamel and fibrin-platelet aggregates on damaged heart valves, potentially leading to dental plaque and infective endocarditis, respectively
Viridans streptococci
- Most likely organisms to cause IE following dental manipulation (e.g., tooth extraction)
- Group includes S. sanguinis, S. mitis, S. mutans, and S. milleri
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